May 07, 2016 msdn.microsoft.com is the official website to learn more about this header file. However, you might find it exhaustive at first. Hence, first learn about the basic data types, processes, file system, etc and consult stackoverflow.com wherever you.
C++ is a middle-level programming language developed by Bjarne Stroustrup starting in 1979 at Bell Labs. C++ runs on a variety of platforms, such as Windows, Mac OS, and the various versions of UNIX. This C++ tutorial adopts a simple and practical approach to describe the concepts of C++ for beginners to advanded software engineers.
C++ is a MUST for students and working professionals to become a great Software Engineer. I will list down some of the key advantages of learning C++:
C++ is very close to hardware, so you get a chance to work at a low level which gives you lot of control in terms of memory management, better performance and finally a robust software development.
C++ programming gives you a clear understanding about Object Oriented Programming. You will understand low level implementation of polymorphism when you will implement virtual tables and virtual table pointers, or dynamic type identification.
C++ is one of the every green programming languages and loved by millions of software developers. If you are a great C++ programmer then you will never sit without work and more importantly you will get highly paid for your work.
C++ is the most widely used programming languages in application and system programming. So you can choose your area of interest of software development.
C++ really teaches you the difference between compiler, linker and loader, different data types, storage classes, variable types their scopes etc.
There are 1000s of good reasons to learn C++ Programming. But one thing for sure, to learn any programming language, not only C++, you just need to code, and code and finally code until you become expert.
Just to give you a little excitement about C++ programming, I'm going to give you a small conventional C++ Hello World program, You can try it using Demo link
GameTop offers you amazing collection of cooking games to download and play at no cost. For over 10 years we give unique opportunity to all gamers around the word to enjoy over 1000+ downloadable PC games for free. All our cooking games are 100% unlimited full version games with fast and secure downloads, no trials and not time limits.
C++ is a super set of C programming with additional implementation of object-oriented concepts.
There are many C++ compilers available which you can use to compile and run above mentioned program:
Apple C++. Xcode
Bloodshed Dev-C++
Clang C++
Cygwin (GNU C++)
Mentor Graphics
MINGW - 'Minimalist GNU for Windows'
GNU CC source
Will my 2015 mac lag if i use boot camp on macbook pro. IBM C++
Intel C++
Microsoft Visual C++
Oracle C++
HP C++
It is really impossible to give a complete list of all the available compilers. The C++ world is just too large and too much new is happening.
As mentioned before, C++ is one of the most widely used programming languages. It has it's presence in almost every area of software development. I'm going to list few of them here:
Application Software Development - C++ programming has been used in developing almost all the major Operating Systems like Windows, Mac OSX and Linux. Apart from the operating systems, the core part of many browsers like Mozilla Firefox and Chrome have been written using C++. C++ also has been used in developing the most popular database system called MySQL.
Programming Languages Development - C++ has been used extensively in developing new programming languages like C#, Java, JavaScript, Perl, UNIX’s C Shell, PHP and Python, and Verilog etc.
Computation Programming - C++ is the best friends of scientists because of fast speed and computational efficiencies.
Games Development - C++ is extremely fast which allows programmers to do procedural programming for CPU intensive functions and provides greater control over hardware, because of which it has been widely used in development of gaming engines.
Embedded System - C++ is being heavily used in developing Medical and Engineering Applications like softwares for MRI machines, high-end CAD/CAM systems etc.
This list goes on, there are various areas where software developers are happily using C++ to provide great softwares. I highly recommend you to learn C++ and contribute great softwares to the community.
This C++ tutorial has been prepared for the beginners to help them understand the basic to advanced concepts related to C++.
Before you start practicing with various types of examples given in this C++ tutorial,we are making an assumption that you are already aware of the basics of computer program and computer programming language.
All C inbuilt functions which are declared in conio.h header file are given below. The source code for conio.h header file is also given below for your reference.
Description | |
clrscr() | This function is used to clear the output screen. |
getch() | It reads character from keyboard |
getche() | It reads character from keyboard and echoes to o/p screen |
textcolor() | This function is used to change the text color |
textbackground() | This function is used to change text background |
Please find the source code for conio.h header file below. This code is taken from DevC++ compiler files for your reference.
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 | * conio.h * This file has no copyright assigned and is placed in the Public Domain. * This file is a part of the mingw-runtime package. * No warranty is given; refer to the file DISCLAIMER within the package. * Low level console I/O functions. Pretty please try to use the ANSI * #define _CONIO_H_ /* All the headers include this file. */ extern'C'{ _CRTIMP int__cdecl _cprintf(constchar*,...); _CRTIMP int__cdecl _cscanf(char*,...); _CRTIMP int__cdecl _getch(void); _CRTIMP int__cdecl _kbhit(void); _CRTIMP int__cdecl _ungetch(int); #ifndef _NO_OLDNAMES _CRTIMP int__cdecl getch(void); _CRTIMP int__cdecl kbhit(void); _CRTIMP int__cdecl ungetch(int); #endif /* Not _NO_OLDNAMES */ #ifdef __cplusplus #endif #endif /* Not RC_INVOKED */ #endif /* Not _CONIO_H_ */ |